아가 6:11의 주석
אֶל־גִּנַּ֤ת אֱגוֹז֙ יָרַ֔דְתִּי לִרְא֖וֹת בְּאִבֵּ֣י הַנָּ֑חַל לִרְאוֹת֙ הֲפָֽרְחָ֣ה הַגֶּ֔פֶן הֵנֵ֖צוּ הָרִמֹּנִֽים׃
골짜기의 푸른 초목을 보려고 포도나무가 순이 났는가 석류나무가 꽃이 피었는가 알려고 내가 호도 동산으로 내려갔을 때에
Rashi on Song of Songs
I went down to the garden of nuts. This too is the words of the Divine Presence, “Behold, I have come to this second Beis Hamikdosh, to you.”
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Ezra ben Solomon on Song of Songs
I went down into the garden of nuts: Shekhinah says: “My eyes and heart are toward Israel, to see among them an enlightened person who seeks God.” This refers to the Second Temple period. Israel are compared to a nut because they are all responsible for one another.199Nuts grow in clusters that cannot easily be separated. Of this Scripture says: “They stumble, each over his brother” [Lev. 26:15]. Thus it was during the Second Temple: there were righteous and pious among them, but they were punished because of the audacious. Israel replied: “I do not know what my soul has done to me;” I myself caused “my people’s chariots to be given freely” [Cant. 6:12]. Those who behaved toward me with abusive power, the kings of Greece.200The text is somewhat obscure, but seems to mean that Israel, because of the way they related to one another, brought upon themselves the Seleucid oppressor.
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Rashi on Song of Songs
To see the moist plants of the valley. What moisture, [i.e.,] good deeds I would see in you.
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